5 Pitfalls To Avoid When Screening Applicants’ Backgrounds

March 2015

A

good

background

screening

policy

should

be

implemented

into

every

organization's

hiring

process,

as

this

can

help

reduce

the

risk

of

a

bad

or

unsafe

hire.

There

are

some

pitfalls

in

screening

applicants'

backgrounds

that

employers

must

be

aware

of

and

avoid

in

order

for

the

process

to

be

effective

and

compliant.

1:

Not

getting

authorization

to

perform

the

search.

This

mistake

can

result

in

a

lawsuit!

One

of

the

key

responsibilities

of

the

employer

is

to

disclose

any

screening

process

to

the

applicant.

Employer

must

disclose

in

writing

to

applicant

that

they

will

be

the

subject

of

a

background

report

as

part

of

the

employment

selection

process.

This

document

needs

to

stand

alone,

it

does

not

need

to

be

part

of

the

employee

handbook

or

the

application.

2.

Using

information

that

is

not

relevant

to

the

job

position.

A

person

who

is

applying

as

a

heavy

machinery

driver

may

not

need

a

credit

check,

but

he

would

need

a

Motor

Vehicle

Records

check

and

a

drug

test.

Establish

relevant

screening

for

each

position

in

your

company.

This

will

go

a

long

way

toward

maintaining

practices

that

are

not

discriminatory

and

protecting

the

workplace.

3.

Assuming

that

all

background

screening

companies

are

the

same.

Background

screening

companies

vary

widely

in

the

quality

and

accuracy

of

their

practices

and

reports.

Choose

a

company

that

has

been

in

business

a

long

time,

that

is

accredited

by

the

National

Association

of

Professional

Background

Screeners

(NAPBS),

and

that

has

private

investigators

on

staff.

4.

Screening

in

an

unorganized

manner

Companies

that

do

not

have

a

consistent

pre-­‐employment

screening

policy

set

up

as

part

of

their

hiring

best

practices

are

making

a

big

mistake.

A

hiring

manager

cannot

choose

to

run

checks

on

some

applicants

and

ignore

checking

others,

because

of

EEOC

guidelines,

and

overall

good

sense.

Screen

everyone

in

the

same

manner,

and

have

a

list

of

the

type

of

screening

that

is

performed

for

each

job

function.

For

example,

do

not

just

screen

for

criminal

history

if

you

have

a

‘feeling

in

your

gut’.

That

can

cost

you

BIG!

5.Omitting

adverse

action

procedures.

When

deciding

not

to

hire

a

person

based

in

whole

or

part

on

information

obtained

from

their

background

screen,

make

certain

you

are

sending

a

pre-­‐adverse

action

letter,

followed

by

an

adverse

action

letter.

Do

this

every

time.

These

simple

actions

will

maintain

your

compliance

and

can

protect

you

from

litigation

down

the

road.

Don't

fall

victim

to

these

background

screening

pitfalls!

Take

some

time

up

front

to

create

a

good

background

screening

process

for

screening

applicants'

backgrounds.

The

results

will

be

worth

the

time,

and

you

will

reap

the

reward

of

honest

employees

and

a

safe

workplace!